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Great Western Woodlands Acoustic Data Collection - TERN 

Ver: 1.0
Status of Data: completed
Update Frequency: notPlanned
Security Classification: unclassified
Dataset Published: 2022-02-21
Dataset Last Modified: 2026-08-18
Metadata viewed 292 times
Dataset accessed 29 times
Metadata Created: 2012-05-05
Metadata Last Modified: 2026-08-19
How to cite this collection:
Prober, S., Wiehl, G. & Macfarlane, C. (2022). Great Western Woodlands Acoustic Data Collection - TERN. Version 1.0. Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network. Dataset. https://portal.tern.org.au/metadata/5f7a6bd6-ca65-44fc-897f-cfbdc1d935f9 
Data can be accessed from the following links:
HTTPData
HTTPDeployment information
HTTPData dictionaries
HTTPPoint-of-truth metadata URL
HTTPro-crate-metadata.json
This dataset contains audio files for Great Western Woodland SuperSite. The site was established in 2012 in Credo Conservation Park. The site is in semi-arid woodland and was operated as a pastoral lease from 1907 to 2007. The core 1 ha plot is characterised by Eucalyptus salmonophloia (salmon gum), with Eucalyptus salubris, Eucalyptus transcontinentalis and Eucalyptus clelandiorum dominating other research plots. For additional site information, see Great Western Woodlands SuperSite
In 2012 two acoustic recorders were set up to collect audio data for a total of 12 hours per day, split between six hours around dawn and six hours around dusk. The recording schedule aimed at capturing morning and evening bird choruses while minimizing memory and battery requirements. A long-term spectrogram has been generated for each audio file to aid in data exploration. The sensors also recorded temperature, minimum- maximum- and mean-sound pressure levels.
Acoustic indices and false colour spectrograms were created for the recordings. Acoustic indices are summaries of the distribution of the acoustic energy in a recording. They are particularly useful for the analysis of long-term recordings of the environment and can be used to identify sound sources of interest, characterise the soundscape, aid in the assessment of fauna biodiversity, monitor temporal trends and track environmental changes. False colour spectrograms are visual representation of individual acoustic indices or combination of multiple indices. They can highlight the presence of specific sound sources, e.g. birds, insects or weather events, providing a tool for navigating long-term recordings.
Data are made available through the data link. For downloading large amount of data, please follow these instructions How to download TERN's acoustic data in bulk
 
Credit
We at TERN acknowledge the Traditional Owners and Custodians throughout Australia, New Zealand and all nations. We honour their profound connections to land, water, biodiversity and culture and pay our respects to their Elders past, present and emerging.
Great Western Woodlands SuperSite was established in 2012 and is managed by CSIRO Environment. The Western Australian Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions (DBCA) manages Credo Conservation Park, including the Field Studies Centre and accommodation on site. DBCA are collaborators on a range of projects.
This work was funded by the Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network (TERN), an Australian Government National Collaborative Research Infrastructure Strategy (NCRIS) project.
 
Purpose
Long-term acoustic recordings are collected to characterise the acoustic sources in the ecosystem. Recordings can be used to estimate biodiversity, monitor temporal changes in the soundscape, compare the acoustic characteristics of different locations, and assess the effect of particular events such as bushfires and floods. 
Lineage
Data not provided. 
Method DocumentationData not provided.
Procedure StepsData not provided.
Spatial Description
Located on Credo Station near Kalgoorlie, Western Australia. 
Temporal Coverage
From 2012-05-05 to 2020-08-18 
Spatial Resolution

Data not provided.

Vertical Extent

Data not provided.

Australian Faunal Directory
AVES
INSECTA
MAMMALIA
ANZSRC - FOR
Acoustics and acoustical devices; waves
Animal behaviour
Behavioural ecology
Conservation and biodiversity
Environmental management
Data Stream
EcoAcoustics
GCMD Sciences
ACOUSTIC FREQUENCY
AMBIENT NOISE
ANIMAL SCIENCE - ANIMAL ECOLOGY AND BEHAVIOR
ANIMALS/INVERTEBRATES - INSECTS
ANIMALS/VERTEBRATES - BIRDS
Horizontal Resolution
Point Resolution
Instruments
Wildlife Acoustics Song Meter SM2
Parameters
3-gram count
acoustic activity index
acoustic clipping
acoustic cluster count index
acoustic complexity index
acoustic entropy of average spectrum index
acoustic entropy of coefficient of variation index
acoustic entropy of peaks spectrum index
acoustic entropy of variance spectrum index
acoustic events index
acoustic high amplitude index
acoustic high frequency cover index
acoustic horizontal ridge index
acoustic low frequency cover index
acoustic maximum ridge index
acoustic mid frequency cover index
acoustic negative ridge index
acoustic oscillation index
acoustic peak tracks index
acoustic positive ridge index
acoustic power minus noise index
acoustic SNR index
acoustic spectral cover
acoustic temporal entropy index
acoustic vertical ridge index
acoustic zero signal index
air temperature
background noise
normalized difference soundscape index
signal amplitude
signal to noise ratio
sound pressure in air
sound pressure level in air
spectral density
Platforms
Great Western Woodlands
Project
TERN Ecosystem Processes
Temporal Resolution
< 1 second
Topic
environment
User Defined
Acoustic recordings
gwwl
Author
Prober, Suzanne Mary
Co-Author
Wiehl, Georg
Macfarlane, Craig Kenneth
Contact Point
Prober, Suzanne Mary
Publisher
Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Lamel L., Rabiner L., Rosenberg A. and Wilpon J., 1891. An improved endpoint detector for isolated word recognition. IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 29 (4): 777-785
Towsey et al., 2017. The calculation of acoustic indices derived from long-duration recordings of the natural environment
Great Western Woodlands SuperSite
Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
80 Meiers Road, Indooroopilly, Queensland, 4068, Australia.
Contact Us
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license allows others to copy, distribute, display, and create derivative works provided that they credit the original source and any other nominated parties. Details are provided at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ 
TERN services are provided on an “as-is” and “as available” basis. Users use any TERN services at their discretion and risk. They will be solely responsible for any damage or loss whatsoever that results from such use including use of any data obtained through TERN and any analysis performed using the TERN infrastructure.

Web links to and from external, third party websites should not be construed as implying any relationships with and/or endorsement of the external site or its content by TERN.

Please advise any work or publications that use this data via the online form at https://www.tern.org.au/research-publications/#reporting 
Acoustic indices and false colour spectrograms were created using AnalysisProgram version 19.2.2.1. They cannot be compared or collated to data processed with different versions or with a different software. If you intend to use the acoustic indices for management purposes, we recommend re-processing the data using the latest version of the software. 
Please cite this dataset as {Author} ({PublicationYear}). {Title}. {Version, as appropriate}. Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network. Dataset. {Identifier}. 

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