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Desert Uplands 2 Soil Cores Data Collection 

Ver: 1.0
Status of Data: onGoing
Update Frequency: annually
Security Classification: unclassified
Record Last Modified: 2026-05-15
CARE
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Dataset Created: 2026-04-29
Dataset Published: 2026-05-15
HTTPPoint-of-truth metadata URL
HTTPro-crate-metadata.json
HTTPDesert Uplands 2 Soil Cores DataPublic access limited under CARE Principles
HTTPALTAR Soil Cores Data DictionaryPublic access limited under CARE Principles
How to cite this collection:
Rowlings, D., Grace, L. & Mitchell, E. (2026). Desert Uplands 2 Soil Cores Data Collection. Version 1.0. Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network. Dataset. https://portal.tern.org.au/metadata/926f7e96-e8bd-463d-a320-d65ea3fc09fc 
Intact soil core collection and analysis of chemical and physical attributes is carried out annually at the ALTAR Desert Uplands 2 site to a target (100cm) depth. Repeat sampling takes place at 24 fixed points associated within a radius around the core site flux tower, with additional cores collected, analysed and published where available. Access to this dataset is available on request subject to agreement. Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) are currently being reformatted for integration into the OneTERN framework and are available upon request during this transition period.  
Credit
We at TERN acknowledge the Traditional Owners and Custodians throughout Australia, New Zealand and all nations. We honour their profound connections to land, water, biodiversity and culture and pay our respects to their Elders past, present and emerging. This research site is managed by the Queensland University of Technology.
Data was collected on Indigenous freehold land under the custodianship of YACHATDAC. The lands where this data was collected is on the traditional lands of the Iningai people. As both the landholder and traditional owner, TERN, ALTAR and QUT recognise the cultural rights and Indigenous data sovereignty of the Iningai people in relation to this data and research activities.
This work is jointly funded by the Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network (TERN), an Australian Government National Collaborative Research Infrastructure Strategy (NCRIS) project with co-investment by the Queensland Government Research Infrastructure Co-investment Fund (RICF).
We at TERN acknowledge the Traditional Owners and Custodians throughout Australia, New Zealand and all nations. We honour their profound connections to land, water, biodiversity and culture and pay our respects to their Elders past, present and emerging. 
Purpose
The primary objective of the soil coring program is to quantify annual changes in soil organic carbon (SOC) and total nitrogen (TN) stocks to a depth of 1 m, providing a direct measure of belowground carbon and nutrient dynamics through time. These repeated measurements are designed to complement the continuous flux observations collected by the eddy covariance towers, enabling cross-referencing between changes in soil carbon stocks and net ecosystem carbon exchange (NEE). 
Lineage
A minimum of 24 soil cores are collected per site following a Balanced Acceptance Sampling (BAS) design (Robertson et al., 2013), providing a spatially representative and repeatable sampling framework. The same sampling locations were revisited each year with a spatial accuracy of ± 5 m, constituting a static synchronous sampling design.
Each core (cutting diameter = 38 mm) was sectioned into predefined depth intervals of 0–10, 10–30, 30–50, 50–70, and 70–100 cm. Samples were oven-dried and passed through a 2 mm sieve to remove coarse fragments. The < 2 mm fraction was tested for the presence of inorganic carbon; where detected, samples were pre-treated with acid prior to analysis. Fine fractions were then finely ground and analysed for total carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) using a LECO elemental analyser. 
Method DocumentationData not provided.
Procedure StepsData not provided.
Spatial Description
Note: For privacy protection, the exact site coordinates are not released; instead, the published location is the centroid of the IBRA bioregion (Desert Uplands) in which the site is located. 
Temporal Coverage
From 2025-08-18 to on going 
Spatial Resolution

Data not provided.

Vertical Extent

Data not provided.

ANZSRC - FOR
Agricultural land management
Agricultural spatial analysis and modelling
Geology
Greenhouse gas inventories and fluxes
Land capability and soil productivity
Soil chemistry and soil carbon sequestration (excl. carbon sequestration science)
Soil sciences
GCMD Sciences
AGRICULTURE - CARBON
AGRICULTURE - ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY
AGRICULTURE - NITROGEN
AGRICULTURE - SOIL BULK DENSITY
LAND SURFACE - GEOMORPHIC LANDFORMS/PROCESSES
LAND SURFACE - SOIL CLASSIFICATION
LAND SURFACE - SOIL DEPTH
LAND SURFACE - SOIL HORIZONS/PROFILE
LAND SURFACE - SOIL ORGANIC CARBON (SOC)
LAND SURFACE - SOIL PH
LAND SURFACE - SOIL TEXTURE
LAND SURFACE - SOILS
Horizontal Resolution
30 meters - < 100 meters
Parameters
empty bag weight
empty tin weight
gravel weight
plant material weight
soil air dry weight with bag
soil air dry weight with tin
soil bulk density
soil depth
soil inorganic carbon
soil organic carbon
soil oven dry weight with tin
soil total carbon content
soil total nitrogen content
soil wet weight with bag
Platforms
Desert Uplands 2 Site
Project
Australian Long-term Agroecosystem Research
Temporal Resolution
Annual
Topic
environment
farming
geoscientificInformation
Author
Rowlings, David
Grace, Liam
Mitchell, Elaine
Custodian
Sustainable Agroecosystems Program, Centre for Agriculture and the Bioeconomy, School of Biology and Environmental Science, Faculty of Science, Queensland University of Technology
Yambangku Aboriginal Cultural Heritage and Tourism Development Aboriginal Corporation
Contact Point
Sustainable Agroecosystems Program, Centre for Agriculture and the Bioeconomy, School of Biology and Environmental Science, Faculty of Science, Queensland University of Technology
Publisher
Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Export to DCATExport to BibTeXExport to EndNote/Zotero
Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
80 Meiers Road, Indooroopilly, Queensland, 4068, Australia.
Contact Us
Sustainable Agroecosystems Program, Centre for Agriculture and the Bioeconomy, School of Biology and Environmental Science, Faculty of Science, Queensland University of Technology
Yambangku Aboriginal Cultural Heritage and Tourism Development Aboriginal Corporation
ALTAR Restricted Terms (Traditional Knowledge)
urn:licence:926f7e96-e8bd-463d-a320-d65ea3fc09fc:altar-restricted-terms
This dataset is not released under any Creative Commons or other open-access licence. Creative Commons licences that apply to other TERN datasets do not apply to this dataset. Therefore, there are no specific licence(s) applied as part of this access request; Access is granted solely for the specific purpose described in the approved data application. No broader licence is implied or granted. 
TERN services are provided on an “as-is” and “as available” basis. Users use any TERN services at their discretion and risk. They will be solely responsible for any damage or loss whatsoever that results from such use including use of any data obtained through TERN and any analysis performed using the TERN infrastructure.
Web links to and from external, third party websites should not be construed as implying any relationships with and/or endorsement of the external site or its content by TERN.

Please advise any work or publications that use this data via the online form at https://www.tern.org.au/research-publications/#reporting 
Please cite this dataset as {Author} ({PublicationYear}). {Title}. {Version, as appropriate}. Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network. Dataset. {Identifier}. 
TERN services are provided on an "as-is" and "as available" basis. Users use any TERN services at their discretion and risk. They will be solely responsible for any damage or loss whatsoever that results from such use including use of any data obtained through TERN and any analysis performed using the TERN infrastructure.
Web links to and from external, third party websites should not be construed as implying any relationships with and/or endorsement of the external site or its content by TERN.

Please advise any work or publications that use this data via the online form at https://www.tern.org.au/research-publications/#reporting 
Licence under negotiation, contact altar.info@qut.edu.au for any enquiries. 
TK Notice
TK Notice
This Notice should be used to recognize that place-based knowledge carries accompanying cultural rights and responsibilities and that appropriate permissions may need to be sought for future use of this material. 

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Version:6.4.0