TGB Osborn (Koonamore) Vegetation Reserve, Vegetation Quadrats Data 

There are data from 30 quadrats in the TGB Osborn Vegetation Reserve, varying in size and duration of measurements, several of which are shown in the Reserve map. They range in size from large quadrats (100 x100 m), one 60 x80m, to intermediate (10 x10 m) and small (1x1m and irregular). Most quadrats are inside the reserve but some lie adjacent outside the fenced area. The data from the quadrats is presented in three different files:
(a) the abundance (numbers) of individuals of species within the quadrat,
(b) a selection of species measured within the quadrat (subplot), and
(c) individual plant locations within the quadrats.
This is version 2.0 of the Koonamore Vegetation Quadrats Survey data release. 

We at TERN acknowledge the Traditional Owners and Custodians throughout Australia, New Zealand and all nations. We honour their profound connections to land, water, biodiversity and culture and pay our respects to their Elders past, present and emerging. Acknowledgement is due to all the students, staff and researchers who have collected data at the site since its establishment, to those who have entered the data, and to the support of funders and interested parties,  including the University of Adelaide. 

In the mid-1920's Professor Theodore George Bentley Osborn, Professor of Botany in the University of Adelaide, put forward strong scientific arguments concerning the lack of knowledge of the ecology of arid zone vegetation, and the effect of grazing on it. In 1925, a parcel of land of around 390 ha was identified in Koonamore Station in South Australia and fenced to exclude rabbits and other stock, and Mr Wilcox, one of the directors, had a three-roomed house erected to serve as a field laboratory. The area was originally referred to as the Arid Region Flora Reserve but later was named the TGB Osborn Vegetation Reserve after its founder. For simplicity it is commonly referred to as the Koonamore Vegetation Reserve. There have been some unwanted animal incursions over the years, but these have been rare. In 1931, for example, rabbits were able to enter due to fence damage. Kangaroos and emus are not fully excluded. As is clear from the objectives stated by TGB Osborn, the reserve was to provide the basis for systematic measurements of the now-protected vegetation. Osborn and his team (including Prof. J.G. Wood and Mr Terry Paltridge) set up a series of quadrats (square plots) and photopoints within the reserve. A series of transects was later added. All of the foregoing were permanently marked, and observations on species occurrence (presence and abundance) and physical measurements of the plants were made repeatedly, but at varying intervals. 

Method Summary

For detailed information please refer to the TGB_Osborn(Koonamore)_VR_Vegetation_Quadrat_Preview available on the TGB_Osborn(Koonamore)_VR_quadrat_metadata_2025_v2